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Monday, April
5, 2004
Human
Rights Museum to
Put Winnipeg on Architectural Map
By Scott DeGroot, Uniter
Currently, when it comes
to architecture, Winnipeg is hardly on the
cutting edge. Although we have a few gems
- the legislature, St. Boniface Basilica
- it has been decades since any construction
has generated much interest outside the
perimeter.
But a lot can change in
four years; when the Canadian Human Rights
Museum opens its doors at the Forks in 2008,
Winnipeg's skyline will be hardly recognizable.
And while the new centennial library, Manitoba
Hydro's head office, and the MTS centre
are all significant they will pale in comparison.
Already architects from around the world
are taking notice of the museum, and Winnipeg
seems poised to make a name for itself on
the international architectural stage.
When the late media mogul
and philanthropist Izzy Asper proposed Winnipeg
as the future site of a national, multi-million
dollar museum dedicated to human rights
a few years ago, few thought it possible.
But by April of 2003, as a result of Asper's
lobbying and promises of substantial contributions
from the province, the municipal government,
and private sources such as the Asper Foundation,
the Federal government announced just that.
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Within
a month of Asper's death in October
of 2003, a call went out for proposals
from some of the world's top architectural
firms. The response was astounding;
firms from Canada, to South Africa,
to India all vied for the $270 million
project. The committee responsible for
selecting the finalists, comprised of
architects, academics, and business
executives from around the world, was
faced with a daunting task due to the
number and quality of applicants. But
after months of careful deliberation,
eight finalists have been selected.
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Their designs, currently
on display at the forks and the Canadian
Human Rights Museum's website at www.canadianmuseumforhumanrights.com,
have procured an excited response from many
Winnipeggers including Gail Asper, chief
organizer of the museum and daughter of
Izzy Asper.
"Even with our exceedingly
high expectations, we were truly moved by
the extraordinary sensitivity, vision, intellect
and transcendent qualities of the proposals,"
she said. The innovative designs include
a South African entry from the firm Mashabane
Rose that envisions the museum protruding
from the ground, covered in grass, with
a sod roof. A Quebec entry calls for a teepeeshaped
structure that uses darkness and light to
show that opposites can unite across international
boundaries and cultures.
By April, only three of
the eight semifinalists - each of who have
received $12,000 for their designs -will
be allowed to move into the final phase
of the competition. Out of the top finalists,
who will be paid an additional $100,000,
one winning design will be selected this
July. The stated goal of the competition
is to select an artistic structure that
will be admired and recognized around the
world. The winner will be charged with the
complex task of working out the logistics
(so far the contestants designs' are only
conceptual) of a structure that must be
accessible, complementary of Winnipeg's
skyline, and capable of absorbing the 300,000
visitors expected annually by the museum.
The Canadian Museum for
Human Rights will have a lasting impact
on Canada and our perceptions of the world
and, indeed, ourselves. Like the famed Guggenheim
Museum in Bilbao, which catapulted a regional
city into the world's consciousness, the
Canadian Museum for Human Rights can elevate
the awareness of Western Canada. It will
become a destination for hundreds of thousands
of visitors every year. As in Bilbao, this
museum project will become a symbol for
the future of Western Canada, in Canada
and the world.
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